An ingrown toenail occurs when the edge of the toenail grows into the surrounding skin, causing pain, swelling, and redness. This condition most commonly affects the big toe but can occur on any toe. The main causes of ingrown toenails include improper nail trimming, where the nails are cut too short or rounded at the edges, and wearing tight or ill-fitting shoes that put pressure on the toes. Injuries to the toe, such as stubbing, can also lead to an ingrown toenail. Prevention involves trimming toenails straight across to avoid sharp edges that can dig into the skin. Wearing shoes that fit properly and allow for adequate toe room is also essential. Keeping the feet clean and dry, and avoiding excessive pressure on the toes, can further help prevent ingrown toenails and reduce the risk of infection. If you have an ingrown toenail, it is strongly suggested that you promptly contact a podiatrist who can offer you appropriate treatment solutions.

Ingrown toenails can become painful if they are not treated properly. For more information about ingrown toenails, contact one of our podiatrists of Comprehensive Foot & Ankle Centers. Our doctors can provide the care you need to keep you pain-free and on your feet.

Ingrown Toenails

Ingrown toenails occur when a toenail grows sideways into the bed of the nail, causing pain, swelling, and possibly infection.

Causes

• Bacterial infections
• Improper nail cutting such as cutting it too short or not straight across
• Trauma to the toe, such as stubbing, which causes the nail to grow back irregularly
• Ill-fitting shoes that bunch the toes too close together
• Genetic predisposition

Prevention

Because ingrown toenails are not something found outside of shoe-wearing cultures, going barefoot as often as possible will decrease the likeliness of developing ingrown toenails. Wearing proper fitting shoes and using proper cutting techniques will also help decrease your risk of developing ingrown toenails.

Treatment

Ingrown toenails are a very treatable foot condition. In minor cases, soaking the affected area in salt or antibacterial soaps will not only help with the ingrown nail itself, but also help prevent any infections from occurring. In more severe cases, surgery is an option. In either case, speaking to your podiatrist about this condition will help you get a better understanding of specific treatment options that are right for you.

If you have any questions please feel free to contact our offices located in Shepherdsville and Louisville, KY . We offer the newest diagnostic and treatment technologies for all your foot and ankle needs.